Economy: The Naira & Petrol Prices

The Nigerian economy is currently navigating a week of high volatility, driven by shifting geopolitical tensions and a major shift in the domestic energy market. Here is the latest as of April 9, 2026:


1. The Naira: Holding the Line

The Naira is showing signs of cautious stability this morning, hovering around the ₦1,380 mark.

  • Official Market (NAFEM): The Naira is trading at approximately ₦1,378.85 per $1.
  • Parallel (Black) Market: Rates are slightly higher, with Bureau De Change operators quoting between ₦1,415 and ₦1,430 per $1.
  • Outlook: Market analysts attribute this stability to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)‘s plan to launch a new FX manual aimed at boosting dollar inflows.

2. Petrol Prices: The “Dangote Effect” & Global Relief

It has been a wild 48 hours for fuel prices. After a sharp increase earlier in the week, motorists are finally seeing some relief.

  • The Price Drop: Following a 15% plunge in global Brent crude prices (which fell below $95 per barrel), the Dangote Refinery has slashed its petrol gantry price.
  • Current Pump Prices: * Lagos: Prices at major retail stations have dropped to between ₦1,025 and ₦1,050 per litre.
    • Abuja: NNPC retail outlets have cut prices to ₦1,295 per litre (down from ₦1,361), while independent marketers are selling between ₦1,300 and ₦1,350.
    • The Dangote Rate: The refinery’s direct gantry price is now approximately ₦1,200 per litre, a significant drop from the ₦1,275 peak seen just days ago.

3. Diesel Costs Remain High

While petrol is seeing a downward trend, Diesel (AGO) remains a pain point for businesses and logistics companies. The Dangote Refinery recently adjusted the diesel gantry price to ₦1,950 per litre, pushing pump prices closer to the ₦2,000 mark in many parts of the country.